afferent arterioles中文什么意思

入球小动脉

• afferent:    adj. 【生理】传入的，输入的。
• arteriole:    n. 小动脉。 adj. -riol ...
• afferent and efferent arterioles:    入球和出球小动脉

例句与用法

1. The results show that : the glomerulus of the mouse consists of a lobular arteriole within the glomerulus , capillary meshwork lobules and communication branches between the lobules and the efferent arteriolar roots ; there are some sublobular microcirulatary units in lobules ; the glomerulus of chrysolophus pictus is only a tortuous vascular ball ; there are no branches anastomosed between the vascular ; the afferent arteriole is a branch , efferent arteriole is one either , but some efferent arteriole has branches
   结果表明：小白鼠肾小球由小球内小叶微动脉、毛细血管网小叶及小叶间交通支和小叶输出血管构成，小叶可分出亚单位；红腹锦鸡肾小球为一簇迂回盘曲的血管团，血管间未见有复杂的分支和吻合；小白鼠和红腹锦鸡入球小动脉和出球小动脉均为一支，但有的出球小动脉有分支。

百科释义

The afferent arterioles are a group of blood vessels that supply the nephrons in many excretory systems. They play an important role in the regulation of blood pressure as a part of the tubuloglomerular feedback mechanism.